The Maryland Judiciary publishes 11 definitions of court terms beginning with D in its glossary of court terms, from Default to Docket Number
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Published glossary definitions (11 terms): Default, Defendant, Deposition, Detinue, Discovery, Dismissal, Disposition, Distress or Distraint, District Court, Docket, Docket Number
- Definition of the term
- Default -- The failure to appear, to defend, or to follow proper procedure in a lawsuit.; Defendant -- The person against whom a suit is filed, or in a criminal action, who has been charged with a violation of the law or criminal wrong doing. De Novo Appeal (Trans: for new) -- An appeal from a District Court to a circuit court for a new trial at which new evidence may be presented and new determinations are made. All criminal traffic charges are heard de novo in the circuit court.; Deposition -- Pretrial examination of a witness on written or oral questions answered under oath, used to discover the witness' testimony in preparation for trial, and admissible at trial in lieu of live testimony if the witness is unavailable or refused to testify.; Detinue -- An action for the value of goods. If in a replevin action it is not possible to repossess the goods, the action will roll over into detinue.; Discovery -- Procedures used to obtain the disclosure of evidence before trial, such as: depositions, by oral examination or written questions; written interrogatories; requests for production or inspection of documents; orders for mental or physical examinations; and requests for admissions of fact and genuineness of documents.; Dismissal -- Rules provide for both voluntary and involuntary dismissals. Upon entry of a dismissal, except a dismissal without prejudice, the matter has effectively ended.; Disposition -- Determination of the final arrangement or settlement of a case following judgment.; Distress or Distraint -- Seizure; taking personal property out of the custody of a wrongdoer and into the custody of the party injured; for example, distress is a remedy for failure to pay rent.; District Court -- Lowest State trial court; a court of limited jurisdiction.; Docket -- A list of the cases to be heard in the court; or a formal record of court's activity.; Docket Number -- Case number; the designation assigned to each case filed in a particular court. (as published)
原データ更新日：2026-10-17
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